Panaji

Today,
It is not only the state capital, but also an educational, commercial and cultural
center of Goa. The Goa Medical College used to be situated here (since moved
to Bambolim ) and so does the Goa College of Pharmacy, the Goa College of Art,
and the Government Polytechnic. The Dhempe College of Arts and Sciences is situated
in nearby Miramar. Some of the important parts of the city are discussed separately
in the links below. It boasts of a cultural center-The Kala Academy, and a number
of theater complexes.
The main transportation hub is across the "Pato bridge" over the Rua
de Ourem creek at the Kadamba Bus Station . From this Bus station buses take
off regularly to other Goan cities like Margao, Vasco da Gama, Mapusa , Ponda
and other towns in Goa and to neighboring states. The nearest train station
is Karmali, near Old Goa.
Typical of a Goan town, Panaji is built around a church facing a prominent square.
The town has some beautiful Portuguese Baroque style buildings and enchanting
old villas. The riverside, speckled with brightly whitewashed houses with wrought
iron balconies, offers a fine view.
There are some fine government buildings along the riverside boulevard, and
the Passport Office is especially noteworthy. In the 16th century, the edifice
was the palace of Adil Shah (the Sultan of Bijapur). The Portuguese took over
the palace and constructed the Viceregal Lodge in 1615. In 1843, the structure
became the Secretariat, and today it is the Passport Office.